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IS 1786:2008

Fe 550 TMT Steel Bar

Buys back around 8–10% of steel tonnage against Fe 500 on the same design load.

Mill test certificate Fe 550
Standard
IS 1786:2008
Yield stress
550 N/mm² min
UTS
585 N/mm² min
Elongation
10.0% min
Carbon max
0.30%
S + P max
0.100%
Bend / re-bend
5d / 6d
Sizes held
8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 25, 32, 36, 40 mm
Despatch to any site in IndiaHeat no. on every tag

Specification

Fe 550 specification

High-strength grade for steel-saving designs. Buys back around 8–10% of steel tonnage against Fe 500 on the same design load.

Yield strength
550 MPa min
Tensile strength
585 MPa min
Elongation
10.0% min
TS / YS ratio
1.06 min
Mechanical and chemical requirements for Fe 550 under IS 1786:2008. These are the minimums we test against before a load is released.
PropertyRequirementWhy it matters on site
0.2% proof / yield stress550 N/mm² minSets how much load each bar carries, so it drives the steel quantity in your design
Ultimate tensile strength585 N/mm² minThe reserve above yield before the bar actually breaks
TS / YS ratio1.06 minA higher ratio means the structure warns you before it fails
Elongation on gauge length10.0% minHow far the bar stretches before fracture — this is what lets you bend it on site
Bend test5d / 6dNo cracking on the outside of the bend at the specified mandrel
Re-bend test7d / 8dCatches embrittlement after ageing, which is where cheap bar fails
Carbon0.30% maxLower carbon means better weldability and less brittleness
Sulphur0.055% maxExcess sulphur causes hot shortness and cracking
Phosphorus0.050% maxExcess phosphorus makes the bar brittle in cold weather
Sulphur + phosphorus0.100% maxThe combined limit is the single best indicator of primary versus secondary steel

Fe 550 weight chart

Sizes of Fe 550 we hold, with nominal sectional area and unit weight. Actual weight is checked on our weighbridge and held inside ±2% of these figures.
DiameterArea (mm²)Weight (kg/m)Per 12 m bar (kg)Bars per tonne
8 mm50.30.3954.74211
10 mm78.50.6177.40135
12 mm113.10.88810.6694
16 mm201.11.58018.9653
20 mm314.22.47029.6434
25 mm490.93.85046.2022
32 mm804.26.31075.7213
36 mm1017.97.99095.8810
40 mm1256.69.860118.328

Where Fe 550 is the right call

Best used for: Heavily loaded columns, foundations, rafts, precast elements, industrial flooring.

Think twice about: Work requiring tight site bending, because elongation drops to 10%.

Questions

Fe 550 — common questions

What does Fe 550 mean?
Fe is iron, the number is the minimum yield strength in newtons per square millimetre. Fe 550 therefore yields at no less than 550 N/mm².
Where is Fe 550 used?
Heavily loaded columns, foundations, rafts, precast elements, industrial flooring.
What is the elongation of Fe 550?
10.0% minimum on the specified gauge length under IS 1786:2008. Elongation is what lets the bar be bent on site without cracking, and it is the number to check before you accept a cheaper alternative.
Is Fe 550 available in all diameters?
We hold 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 25, 32, 36, 40 mm in 12 metre lengths. Anything outside that is rolled to order against confirmed tonnage.
What is the minimum order quantity?
Five tonnes for delivered loads. Below that you are welcome to lift from our stockyard directly, and we will still issue the mill test certificate.
How is the price fixed?
Basic rate per tonne, plus GST at 18%, plus freight to your site. We quote the three separately so you can see exactly what you are paying for.
Do you supply mill test certificates?
Yes, with every despatch. The heat number on the certificate matches the tag on the bundle, so it survives an audit.

Get a rate for your site

Send the diameters and tonnage. You get basic rate, GST and freight as three separate lines, usually within the hour.

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